Top Attractions

### Discovering Orvieto: Top Attractions You Can't Miss

Nestled atop a volcanic rock cliff, **Orvieto** is a stunning hilltop town in central Italy that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and breathtaking views. Known for its magnificent cathedral and Etruscan heritage, Orvieto is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the beautiful region of Umbria. In this article, we will explore the top attractions that make Orvieto a unique place to visit. 🌄

#### 1. **Orvieto Cathedral (Duomo di Orvieto)**

The **Orvieto Cathedral** is undoubtedly the crown jewel of the city. This stunning example of Gothic architecture features a striking façade adorned with intricate mosaics and sculptures. The cathedral's interior is just as impressive, showcasing beautiful frescoes by famous artists such as **Luca Signorelli**. 

- **Highlights:**
  - **Facade:** The colorful mosaics depict biblical scenes and are particularly stunning when viewed in the sunlight.
  - **Frescoes:** The Chapel of San Brizio features remarkable frescoes that illustrate the Last Judgment.

For more information on the architectural styles found in Orvieto, check out our page on [architecture in Orvieto](http://travel77.org/italy/orvieto/architecture/).

#### 2. **Orvieto Underground**

Beneath the surface of Orvieto lies a fascinating network of tunnels and caves known as the **Orvieto Underground**. This ancient labyrinth was carved out by Etruscans and later used by the Romans. Guided tours offer a glimpse into this hidden world, showcasing ancient cisterns, Etruscan relics, and the unique geology of the area.

- **What to Expect:**
  - **Cisterns:** Discover the ancient water storage systems that supplied the town.
  - **Etruscan Artifacts:** Learn about the Etruscan civilization and their way of life.

For a deeper dive into Orvieto's history, visit our [history of Orvieto](http://travel77.org/italy/orvieto/history-of-orvieto/) page.

#### 3. **St. Patrick's Well (Pozzo di San Patrizio)**

Constructed in the 16th century, **St. Patrick's Well** is an engineering marvel. Designed by architect **Antonio da Sangallo**, the well features a double helix staircase that allows for easy access to the water at the bottom. The well's depth is an impressive 62 meters, and it was built to ensure the town's water supply during sieges.

- **Visitor Tips:**
  - **Stairs:** Be prepared for a descent of 248 steps!
  - **Photography:** The unique spiral staircase offers fantastic photo opportunities.

#### 4. **Palazzo del Popolo**

The **Palazzo del Popolo** is a historical palace located in the heart of Orvieto. Once the seat of the town's government, this impressive building is now home to the **Municipal Museum**. Visitors can explore the museum's collection of art, artifacts, and historical documents that tell the story of Orvieto's past.

- **Must-See Exhibits:**
  - **Medieval Artifacts:** Discover items from Orvieto's medieval period.
  - **Local History:** Learn about the town's significance throughout history.

For those interested in cultural events, check out our section on [cultural events in Orvieto](http://travel77.org/italy/orvieto/cultural-events/).

#### 5. **Etruscan Ruins at Necropolis of Crocifisso del Tufo**

Just outside the town lies the **Necropolis of Crocifisso del Tufo**, an ancient burial site that offers a glimpse into the Etruscan civilization. The site features well-preserved tombs and artifacts that reflect the rich history of the region.

- **Highlights:**
  - **Tombs:** Explore the fascinating burial practices of the Etruscans.
  - **Artifacts:** View ancient pottery and jewelry unearthed from the site.

For more on the Etruscan influence in Orvieto, read about [Orvieto's history](http://travel77.org/italy/orvieto/history-of-orvieto/).

#### 6. **Piazza della Repubblica**

The **Piazza della Repubblica** is the main square of Orvieto and a vibrant hub of activity. Surrounded by cafes and shops, this is the perfect spot to relax and soak in the local atmosphere. The square is also home to several important buildings, including the **Church of Sant'Andrea**.

- **What to Do:**
  - **Cafes:** Enjoy a coffee or gelato while people-watching.
  - **Shopping:** Explore local artisan shops for unique souvenirs.

#### Conclusion

Orvieto is a treasure trove of attractions that cater to history buffs, art lovers, and anyone looking to experience the charm of an Italian hill town. From the awe-inspiring **Orvieto Cathedral** to the mysterious **Orvieto Underground**, there's something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you're planning a day trip or a longer stay, make sure to include these top attractions in your itinerary! 

For more travel tips and information on Orvieto, visit our [Orvieto overview](http://travel77.org/italy/orvieto/overview/) page.